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Nowadays, we are met with serious environmental and oil-resource problems. It is urgent to find satisfactory solutions to the problems. The fuel cell (FC) is thought to be one of the best solutions if it is developed to satisfactry economical levels. To reach swiftly such solutions, it is required to accelerate the FC development on a global scale. This necessitates swift and worldwide propagation of information on newly developed FC technologies. In this circumstance, we will contribute to promotion of swift and worldwide spread of such information though our ability is limited.

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Panasonic Revealed New micro DMFC, Size is Halved

Wednesday, 29. October 2008
Panasonic revealed a new micro DMFC system for use with mobile devices and exhibited in " Hydrogen Energy Advanced Technology Exhibition 2008", October 22 to 24, Kita-Kyushu city. Two types of protocols are exhibited: one is a micro DMFC incorporated into a note PC and the other is a micro DMFC charger.
Features
A ratio of output power/(device) volume is remarkably increased.
The volume of the micro DMFC incorporated into the note PC is about 1/2 of that of the previous one manufactured by the company.
The size of the DMFC charger is approximately 105 mm x 148 mm.
The charger has two ports for the output terminals, and is capable of supplying electric power to different mobile devices concurrently.
Photos: visit at:
http://panasonic.co.jp/corp/news/official.data/data.dir/jn081020-1/jn081020-1.html
Specification Outline of Prototypes    
Type of Prototype Micro DMFC for Note PC Micro DMFC charger
Max. output power 20 W (co-operated with high output Li Ion Battery)
Average output 10W
Volume about 270cc about 360cc
Weight About 320g(exclusive of fuel cell) About 350g(exclusive of fuel cell)
Fuel Methanol
Driving time About 20 hours (per 200 cc of fuel)

Technological Features
The technologies on which the new micro DMFC systems are based are:
1) Fuel supply system
This technology is based on the following two technologies.
a) "Power-generation-amount feedback technology" which detects an output power of the stack and transfers necessary amounts of fuel to the fuel supply means, and b) "fuel supplying technology" for supplying necessary amounts of fuel to the stack under highly accurately control.
2) Small-size, high output lithium ion battery technology
3) Stack-size reducing technology
4) BOP of small size and power
The technologies 1) and 2) above are previously developed ones, and the technologies 3) and 4) are developed this time.
The portion of the stack, which had been used for fastening and had not contributed to the power generation in the previous fuel cell, was minimized, resulting in remarkable size reduction of the device.
BOP
= Balance of Plant
Auxiliaries operable by small power were developed. For example, a micro fuel pump directly adjusts fuel to have a proper fuel concentration within the pump and supplies proper amounts of fuel to the respective cells in a real-time manner. Those auxiliaries enable necessary amounts of fuel to the fuel cell stack when required. As a result, electric power is efficiently generated.
Related patents
139 (including patent-pending applications)
[Prepared on the basis of "Press Release" from Panasonic]

Keywords: Panasonic, micro DMFC, mobile devices, micro DMFC charger, fuel supply system, power-generation-amount feedback, highly accurately fuel supplying, stack-size reducing, BOP


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